How to Build Corn Cribs

Written By
Keith Allen
Keith Allen
Published: Nov 24, 2010
Updated: Nov 20, 2021
2 minute read

Step 1

Stake out the building site. Drive a stake into each corner of the planned corn crib and stretch a carpenter's string between each stake. Orient the building so the long side faces prevailing winds to aid in drying the corn.

Step 2

Dig out the sod at the corners and place cement blocks at the corners. Level the blocks, using a string level, so all are on the same horizontal level at least 4 inches above the ground. Multiple blocks at each corner may be necessary.

Step 3

Build a floor frame of 2-by-6-inch treated lumber. Build a box of the exterior frame by nailing together the 2-by 6-inch boards with two 16d box nails at each corner. Place floor joists, also 2-by-6-inch treated boards, every 16 inches between the two long sides of the floor frame. Nail the joists in place with two 16d box nails on each end.

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Step 4

Cover the floor joists with exterior grade 1/2-inch plywood nailed in place with cement coated 8d nails.

Step 5

Build walls with 2-by-4-inch 8-foot-long studs. Build an exterior frame of 2-by-4-inch lumber the same length as the sides of the building and 8 feet tall. Place 2-by-4-inch boards between the exterior frame every 16 inches. Build the wall frames for all four sides but include a door opening in one of the short walls. Nail the wall segments to the floor with 16d common nails.

Step 6

Build the roof of the corn crib. Build a two foot tall extension above one of the long side walls of the corn crib out of 2-by-4-inch lumber. Build an exterior frame of the boards with studs every 16 inches. Nail in place with 16d box nails. Place 2-by-6-inch rafters every 16 inches from the high wall to the low wall creating a sloped roof. Cover the roof with corrugated steel roofing.

Step 7

Side the corn crib. Use 1-by-2-inch or 1-by-4-inch boards placed horizontally around the building. Leave a 1-inch air space between each board.

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Step 8

Build a door to fit the door opening left in Step 5. Use 2-by-4-inch boards to build a frame. Cover it with the same sliding material as the walls.

Keith Allen

Keith Allen, a 1979 graduate of Valley City State College, has worked at a variety of jobs including computer operator, medical clinic manager, radio talk show host and potato sorter. For over five years he has worked as a newspaper…

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