How to Make Concrete Stain Look Marbleized
Marbleizing is a difficult technique to convincingly master. However, concrete acid stain possesses the unique property of creating a marble-like effect without any additional staining techniques.
Particularly on older concrete slabs exposed to the elements, the variable porosity of the slab allows the stain to penetrate to different depths, creating natural areas of light and dark staining. If you want to try an additional marbleizing effect, layering diluted acid stains will give additional depth to the stained concrete.
Things You Will Need
- Concrete sealant stripper
- Floor grinder
- 60-grit grinder stone
- Power washer
- Wet-vac
- Acid stain
- Water
- 2-gallon plastic bucket rated for acid
- Wide foam brush
- Spray bottle
- Plastic wrap
- Plastic shopping bag
Tip
Spray water on any areas you feel are too dark before the stain dries. The water will dilute the stain, lightening its final color.
Warning
Wear safety goggles and protective gloves while working with acid stain.
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Remove any sealants with a chemical stripper or a floor grinder equipped with a 60-grit stone. The concrete must be exposed in order to accept the concrete stain.
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Power wash the concrete slab to be stained to remove all dirt and debris. If the concrete slab is inside, use a wet vac.
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Create a 50 percent acid stain solution by mixing one-half acid stain and one-half water in a 2 gallon plastic bucket rated for acid. Pour the acid stain into the water to avoid a violent chemical reaction.
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Brush the stain on the slab with a wide foam brush. Work in multiple directions.
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Mist any apparent brush lines with water from a spray bottle. This will blur the lines but not remove them. The brush lines will add dimension to the marble effect.
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Allow the stain to dry for the manufacturer’s recommended amount of time.
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Mix a 75 percent acid stain solution by mixing three-quarters acid stain with one-quarter water. Pour the acid stain into the water to avoid a violent chemical reaction.
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Brush on the new solution in wet, uneven stokes in a 2-foot-by-2-foot square.
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Blot the stain with wadded up plastic wrap or a plastic shopping bag. Continue blotting with the crumpled plastic until you have created a 4-foot-by-4-foot square.
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Mist the area with water from a spray bottle to blur the lines. If you are satisfied with the intensity of the lines, this step is optional.
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Repeat Steps 8 through 10 on a fresh section of concrete. The acid stain will destroy the plastic wrap or shopping bag as you work, so you will have to replace it frequently.
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Allow the stain to dry for the manufacturer’s recommended amount of time.
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Use the full strength acid stain sparingly to create areas of dark contrast. You can paint on thin lines of veining with a foam brush or use the blotting technique described in Steps 8 through 10 with thin layers of stain.
The Drip Cap
- Marbleizing is a difficult technique to convincingly master.
- Particularly on older concrete slabs exposed to the elements, the variable porosity of the slab allows the stain to penetrate to different depths, creating natural areas of light and dark staining.
- Pour the acid stain into the water to avoid a violent chemical reaction.
- Continue blotting with the crumpled plastic until you have created a 4-foot-by-4-foot square.
- Mist the area with water from a spray bottle to blur the lines.
- Use the full strength acid stain sparingly to create areas of dark contrast.
References
- Decorative Concrete Institute; Concrete Staining An Opportunity for Expanding Your Business; Bruce Hackett; 2007
- That Painter Lady: How to Paint Faux Marble Technique
- ConcreteNetwork.com; Surface Preparation for Stained Concrete; Joe Nasvik; 2000
- ConcreteNetwork.com; Concrete Stain Application; Joe Nasvik; 2000
- ConcreteNetwork.com; Getting Concrete to Look Like Natural Marble; Khara Dizmon
Resources
Writer Bio
Transplanted Yankee Erin Watson-Price lives in Birmingham, Ala., and has been writing freelance articles since 1997. She worked as writer/co-editor for Coast to Coast Dachshund Rescue's newsletter, "The Long and the Short of It." In 2007 she obtained a certification as a copy editor. Watson-Price holds a Bachelor of Arts in creative writing from Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville.
Photo Credits
- Hemera Technologies/AbleStock.com/Getty Images
- Hemera Technologies/AbleStock.com/Getty Images
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