×

What Is the Difference Between a Cinder Block and a Concrete Block?

Robert Korpella
Concrete blocks work well in construction projects.

Concrete and cinder blocks share some basic elements, but a key ingredient makes all the difference. People sometimes use the terms interchangeably, but concrete and cinder blocks are very different.

Concrete

Concrete is a product made of cement and aggregates

Concrete is a product made of cement and aggregates. When the ingredients are mixed together, a chemical reaction takes place, and concrete is the end result.

Aggregates

Aggregates can be sand, gravel, crushed stone or other materials

Aggregates can make up 60 to 75 percent of concrete's total volume. Aggregates can be sand, gravel, crushed stone or other materials.

Concrete Blocks

Concrete blocks are made of pure concrete

Concrete blocks are made of pure concrete. That is, the aggregates used are finely crushed stone or sand.

Cinder Blocks

A wall of cinder blocks

Cinder blocks are also made from concrete, but the aggregate includes either coal cinders or ash. Consequently, cinder blocks are much lighter than concrete blocks.

Strength

Concrete blocks are far stronger than cinder blocks

Concrete and cinder blocks are made with open cells that can accept metal reinforcing or additional concrete for greater strength. Concrete blocks are far stronger than cinder blocks. Some building codes expressly prohibit the use of cinder blocks in construction projects.

The Drip Cap

  • Concrete and cinder blocks share some basic elements, but a key ingredient makes all the difference.
  • People sometimes use the terms interchangeably, but concrete and cinder blocks are very different.
  • Concrete is a product made of cement and aggregates.