How to Speed Up the Drying of Firewood

How to Speed Up the Drying of Firewood
Written By
Rachel Conoley
Rachel Conoley
Published: Dec 29, 2009
Updated: Nov 20, 2021
2 minute read

Step 1

Choose wood that is dry to begin with if possible. Ash and beech are among the trees with the lowest moisture content, while hemlock and aspen are among the wettest woods. See Resources below for a table of information on varieties of firewood.

Step 2

Split wood immediately. Smaller pieces will dry faster, but be careful not to chop wood into pieces that are too small to be practical for use in your fireplace.

Step 3

Stack wood in a place where it will be exposed to a maximum of sun and wind. Stack wood loosely, alternating directions instead of using a traditional tightly packed cord structure, to allow air to flow through the stack more easily.

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Step 4

Set sturdy garden stakes, fence posts or any similar size pole at intervals of about two to three feet around the stacked firewood. If it is convenient to stack wood along a fence, use the fence in place of the stakes on that side.

Step 5

Lay plastic sheeting over the firewood and the posts. Make sure that the wood is covered entirely and the plastic sheeting hangs about a foot off the ground. Your goal is to ensure that the wood is protected from rain while allowing air to flow through. It is OK for the sheeting to touch the wood, but it should not enclose it tightly. This setup will also speed up drying by creating a greenhouse effect under the sheeting; the wood will dry faster as the enclosed area is warmed by the sun.

Step 6

Attach weights to the edges of the sheeting every four feet or so by wrapping each weight in a section of sheeting and tying fishing line or cord around it. If you have old shower curtains available, you can substitute them for the plastic sheeting and use the grommets to hang weights from instead.

Step 7

Check the wood pile periodically to ensure that the plastic covering and weights are still in place.

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Step 8

Wait at least two months, if possible, before burning any of the firewood. While this method will speed up the drying of firewood quite a bit, it still takes some time. Climate makes a difference, too; it will take much longer to season wood in a cool, wet climate than a warm, dry one.

Tips

If you need firewood seasoned immediately, you can buy a firewood kiln that will dry out wood in a day or two, but these are expensive and generally intended for large commercial firewood-production facilities.

If you have seasoned firewood on hand, it is possible to use green wood by starting the fire with seasoned wood and then adding green wood after the fire is established. It will not burn as easily as seasoned wood, but it can be used in moderation.

Photo Credits

Hemera Technologies/AbleStock.com/Getty Images

Rachel Conoley

Rachel Conoley has been a newspaper copy editor and page designer since 1997. She has dual bachelor's degrees in classical culture and history from the University of Oklahoma. On the side, she has been making and selling tie-dye since 2007.

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