What Causes Fire in an Air Conditioner?

My Kenmore Window Air Conditioner Is Not Cooling
Written By
Ciele Edwards
Ciele Edwards
Published: Jul 9, 2011
Updated: Nov 20, 2021
2 minute read

The Facts

The National Fire Protection Association estimates that from 2005 through 2009, over 2,300 house fires were caused by air conditioning systems. Over this four-year period, only two people were killed by air conditioning fires, but 99 were wounded. Property owners suffered approximately $53 million in damages.

Causes

Most air conditioning fires are caused by a short circuit in the wiring that causes the appliance to overheat and subsequently ignite. Frequent power surges or fluctuation in the amount of voltage the air conditioner receives can also overheat the unit.

Considerations

Portable air conditioning units are a greater fire risk than stationary units or central air. These units are typically smaller than their permanent counterparts – making it more difficult for the unit to keep up with cooling demands. The longer the air conditioner runs, the more likely it is to overheat or suffer a mechanical failure that ultimately causes a fire.

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Prevention

Routinely maintaining your air conditioning unit and having it inspected at least every 12 months will help you catch problems with the unit before those problems result in a house fire.

The Drip Cap

  • In addition to posing a threat to your life and those of your family members, a house fire can leave you in financial ruin and destroy irreplaceable items such as family photos and keepsakes.
  • The National Fire Protection Association estimates that from 2005 through 2009, over 2,300 house fires were caused by air conditioning systems.
  • Frequent power surges or fluctuation in the amount of voltage the air conditioner receives can also overheat the unit.

Photo Credits

Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images

Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images

Ciele Edwards

Ciele Edwards holds a Bachelor of Arts in English and has been a consumer advocate and credit specialist for more than 10 years. She currently works in the real-estate industry as a consumer credit and debt specialist. Edwards has…

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