How to Wire a 220-Volt AC Plug

How to Wire a 220-Volt AC Plug
Written By
John Yarbrough
John Yarbrough
Published: Aug 8, 2010
Updated: Nov 20, 2021
1 minute read
  1. Review the directions supplied. If your plug came in a plastic bag, it likely has instructions included. Be sure you understand them.

  2. Identify the prongs. If you have wired a 110-volt fixture or plug, then you are aware that the different prongs connect to different colors of wires. The same principle holds true for 220-volt plugs, and this is very important to keep from tripping the circuit breaker. A three-prong plug will connect to two colored wires that each supply 110 volts and a bare copper wire which is the ground. One of these colored wires will be black, while the other one should be red, white, or blue. The four-prong plugs connect to a black and a red wire that each supply 110 volts, a white neutral wire, and a bare copper ground wire.

  3. Strip the insulation jackets. Using the wire strippers, remove about 1/2 inch of insulation from each wire in the bundle.

  4. Connect the wires to the prongs. Feed the wire bundle in to the open-faced plug assembly. Using either pliers or a screwdriver, connect each colored wire to the respective prong.

  5. Assemble the plug. Place the cap piece over the other half with the wired prongs. Place the supplied screw into the screw hole and tighten it until the cap is snug and will not come loose. Hand tightening is sufficient.

Tips

If you are unsure about your wiring, have someone who is look over your shoulder the first time or two that you do this.

Warnings

Be sure the wires you are working with are nowhere near live electricity, which at 220-volts AC has the potential of being lethal.

Photo Credits

UK Plug Socket image by Phil2048 from Fotolia.com

John Yarbrough

John Yarbrough has been a freelance writer since 2009. He has published online works on eHow with an emphasis on electronics, home improvement and other technical subjects. He holds a Bachelor of Science in electrical engineering and a…

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