These 50 ways to conserve energy will save you money and help the environment for all of us.
Heating and Air
- Change or clean furnace filters once a month.
- Caulk and seal around windows and doors.
- Add foam inserts to all electrical outlets.
- Use a programmable thermostat and set it to use less heating or cooling when out of the house or while sleeping.
- Make sure heat registers are not blocked by furniture or anything else.
- Use draperies and blinds to let sun in during the day and insulate against cold during the winter.
- Choose energy-efficient models when replacing old furnaces and heaters.
- Install solar panels on the roof and switch heating units from gas to electric.
- If the house has an efficient fireplace, use it in winter.
- Insulate the attic and any attached facilities such as a garage, mudroom or breakfast nook.
- Install energy-efficient windows and doors.
- Use draft sealers in front of doors and on windowsills in older, drafty homes.
- Seal off heat registers in rooms not in use.
- Close fireplace flues tightly and securely when not using the fireplace.
- Use room air conditioners instead of whole-house or central air when possible.
Electricity
- Set the air conditioning to 78 degrees or warmer and set the fan on auto.
- Use the auto sensor on the clothes dryer to avoid overdrying.
- Clean or replace the air conditioning filter every month.
- Turn off ceiling fans when leaving home.
- Use surge protectors throughout the home and turn them off when leaving.
- Install solar landscape lighting instead of wired electrical lighting.
- Install motion-sensor lighting in bathrooms, utility rooms and offices to keep lights from burning in empty rooms.
- Use energy-efficient light bulbs throughout the home.
- Install motion-sensor outdoor lighting for security instead of leaving a light on all night.
- Put night lights on timers to avoid forgetting to turn them off in the morning.
- Turn off computers and monitors when not working, or use reduced-power or sleep modes.
- Install skylights or light tubes for natural lighting throughout the home.
- Use air dry instead of heat dry on dishwashers.
- If building a new home, consider small solar- and wind-power systems to generate energy.
- Consider eliminating all but one television in the home.
Transportation
- Ride a bike or walk as much as possible instead of driving.
- Carpool to work and school, or use public transportation when available.
- Keep tires inflated properly and wheels properly aligned.
- Do not let a vehicle idle. Turn off and park when not driving.
- Avoid speeding, gunning the engine and slamming on the brakes.
- Don’t load a vehicle with excess weight.
- Replace or clean air filters regularly.
- Combine errands to reduce the number of frequent short trips.
- Get regular tune-ups and maintenance.
- Use the right grade of motor oil for the vehicle being driven.
Water and Water Heater
- Turn down the thermostat on the water heater.
- Insulate the water heater.
- Use a newer, energy efficient water heater.
- Insulate exposed water pipes connecting to the water heater.
- Drain a quart of water monthly from the water heater to remove sediment that reduces the efficiency of the heater.
- Consider using a solar water heater.
- Wash clothes in cold water as much as possible.
- Only wash full loads in the washing machine.
- Install a timer on an electric water heater and use it during off-peak hours
- Use a solar pool heater for swimming pools.