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Drill holes into a piece of 1.5-inch by 1.5-inch steel L channel. The L channel should be a minimum of 2 feet long to fix the bowed rafter. Use a diamond-tipped drill bit and power drill to make four 3/8-inch holes on either side of the L channel. The holes on either side should be staggered from each other.
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Use a chisel to remove any splinters on the bowed rafter. These splinters can get in the way of your repair.
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Attach the four holes on the right end of the L channel using 3/8-inch by 2-inch lag bolts and your power drill. Note that you are first attaching one side of the L channel so that it fits straight across the sagging rafter.
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Measure the gap between the bent rafter and the other end of the L channel that you have not secured to the rafter yet. Choose an appropriately sized 3/8-inch diameter bolt. The bolt needs to be 1.5 to 2 inches longer than the gap you measure.
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Put the lag bolts in place and start tightening. As you tighten, the bowed rafter will slowly start to straighten out as the bolt gets pushed into it.
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Continue installing lag bolts in the three other holes in the L channel. By the time you're finished, the bowed rafter will be straightened out and reinforced by the steel L channel.
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